Feeling under the weather? Is it a common cold or something more serious, like the flu? Distinguishing between these two respiratory illnesses is crucial for proper treatment and care. In this article, we will explore the causes and symptoms of both the common cold and the flu, helping you understand when it might be time to seek a diagnosis and treatment at urgent care.
Causes and Symptoms of a Cold
Causes: The common cold is primarily caused by rhinoviruses, though other viruses can contribute. It's highly contagious and spreads through droplets when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or touches surfaces.
Symptoms: Common cold symptoms include a runny or stuffy nose, sore throat, dry cough, sneezing, mild fatigue, and occasionally a low-grade fever. While uncomfortable, colds usually run their course in a few days to a week and typically do not result in severe health complications.
Causes and Symptoms of the Flu
Causes
Influenza, commonly known as the flu, is caused by influenza viruses and is more potent than the common cold. Like the cold, it spreads through respiratory droplets.
Symptoms
The flu presents with high fever (often 100°F to 104°F), severe body aches, chills, sweating, intense fatigue, a dry cough, headaches, and sometimes shortness of breath and chest discomfort. The flu can lead to severe complications, especially in vulnerable populations, and may require medical attention.
When to Seek Diagnosis & Treatment at Urgent Care
While most cases of the common cold and the flu can be managed at home, there are specific instances when it's essential to consider seeking a diagnosis and treatment at an urgent care facility:
High Fever
If you or a loved one has a fever of 104°F or higher, it's crucial to consult a healthcare provider. High fever is more common with the flu and can lead to dehydration and other complications.
Severe Symptoms
When symptoms become severe or worsen over time, it's advisable to seek medical care. The intense body aches, severe fatigue, and persistent cough associated with the flu may require professional evaluation.
Difficulty Breathing
If you experience severe shortness of breath or chest pain, especially when coupled with flu-like symptoms, do not hesitate to seek immediate medical attention. These symptoms may indicate a more severe respiratory condition.
High-Risk Groups
Certain individuals, such as young children, the elderly, pregnant women, and those with chronic medical conditions (e.g., asthma, diabetes), are at higher risk for flu-related complications. If they exhibit flu-like symptoms, it's essential to consult a healthcare provider promptly to prevent potential complications.
If you or someone you care for falls into a high-risk category or experiences severe symptoms, seeking prompt diagnosis and treatment at an urgent care facility is the best course of action to ensure a speedy and safe recovery.
Get Same-Day Cold and Flu Treatment at AFC Urgent Care Cedar Grove
AFC Urgent Care Cedar Grove is a walk-in urgent care center that provides efficient, convenient, affordable, and high-quality care. Our board-certified medical providers can diagnose your condition and plan the best treatment regimen. Simply walk-in today to start feeling better fast!
