A sore throat is a widespread condition caused by bacteria or viruses. Even though both types of infections can cause similar symptoms, like pain and swelling in the throat, they need different treatments. In this blog, we'll talk about how viral and bacterial sore throats differ and how to figure out which one you have.
Bacterial vs. Viral Sore Throat
In most cases, a bacterial sore throat is due to streptococcus bacteria, which, if left untreated, may result in a disease known as strep throat. This virus is infectious and can move on to others via interaction with an infected individual or by touching contaminated objects or surfaces. A severely painful throat, trouble swallowing, fever, and enlarged lymph nodes in the neck are some of the symptoms that may accompany a bacterial infection of the throat.
On the contrary hand, viruses, like the common cold or the flu, are common causes of a sore throat. This illness is infectious and may spread via direct contact with an infected individual or by touching surfaces full of viruses. A painful throat, coughing, runny nose, and fever are all possible indications of a viral infection that has affected the throat.
Symptoms
There are some significant distinctions between a sore throat caused by bacteria, and one caused by a virus, although the symptoms of both might be very similar. For instance, a sore throat caused by bacteria would often be in tandem with an elevated temperature, but a sore throat caused by viruses may only induce a low-grade fever. In addition, a viral sore throat typically doesn't have white patches and pus on the tonsils, although this may happen if bacteria cause the sore throat.
Treatment
If you have a sore throat, there are certain things you may do at home in addition to seeing a doctor. Examples include:
- Taking in plenty of fluids.
- Gargling with warm salt water.
- Utilizing throat lozenges or sprays to alleviate the discomfort.
It's also essential to get much rest and not smoke or be around people who do since this can irritate the throat and worsen symptoms. Viruses and bacteria can cause a sore throat, each needing a different treatment. Even though the symptoms of these infections can be similar, there are some key differences to look out for.
First, you should see a doctor if you have had the same symptoms for a long time. A doctor can help you determine what's wrong and advise on how to treat it. By treating your symptoms and preventing the infection from spreading, you can reduce the chance of complications and speed up your recovery.
Please don't ignore that painful throat; come to our Urgent Care Center and receive the needful help. Our seasoned medical professionals will conduct a thorough physical examination and may recommend further laboratory tests to arrive at a definitive diagnosis. In addition, antibiotics for bacterial infections or over-the-counter pain relievers are sufficient for viral sore throats. So contact us right now to make an appointment and stop feeling bad!
