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Can a Primary Care Provider Diagnose ADHD and Prescribe Medication?

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is becoming increasingly recognized in both children and adults. As awareness grows, many people are turning to their primary care provider as the first step in getting evaluated for symptoms like trouble focusing, forgetfulness, restlessness, or chronic disorganization. If you’re wondering whether a primary care provider can diagnose ADHD and prescribe medication, the answer is yes: primary care is often one of the best places to start. In this blog, we’ll break down how primary care providers approach ADHD evaluations, what the treatment process looks like, and what to expect if you’re considering medication.

At AFC Urgent Care Denver City Park, we provide both urgent care and primary care services. Visit us for a same-day evaluation for ADHD with no appointment required. Just walk in or plan your visit in advance below!

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Can Primary Care Providers Diagnose ADHD?

Yes. Primary care providers (PCPs) are trained to evaluate and diagnose ADHD in both adults and children, especially when symptoms are mild to moderate. Many patients begin this process in primary care because it’s accessible, familiar, and convenient.

A primary care ADHD evaluation typically includes:

A Comprehensive Medical and Behavioral History

Your provider will ask about symptoms such as:

  • Difficulty with focus or completing tasks 
  • Restlessness or impulsive behavior 
  • Chronic disorganization 
  • Forgetfulness 
  • Trouble managing time or responsibilities 
  • Challenges at work, school, or home

They will also explore how long these symptoms have been present and how they affect your daily life.

Screening Tools and Questions

ADHD screening tools help your provider understand the severity and pattern of symptoms. For children, teachers or caregivers may also complete questionnaires.

Rule-Out Other Conditions

Symptoms like inattention and fatigue can overlap with:

  • Anxiety 
  • Depression 
  • Thyroid issues 
  • Sleep disorders 
  • High stress 
  • Learning differences

Primary care providers evaluate the full picture to ensure the diagnosis is accurate.

When a Referral is Needed

If symptoms are complex, or if there are concerns about learning disorders, autism, or significant mental health conditions, your provider may refer you to a psychiatrist, neurologist, or psychologist. However, many patients receive full ADHD care within primary care.

Can Primary Care Providers Prescribe ADHD Medication?

Yes, once a diagnosis is confirmed, primary care providers can prescribe both stimulant and non-stimulant ADHD medications when appropriate.

Common types of ADHD medications include:

  • Stimulants (such as amphetamine-based or methyylphenidate-based medications) 
  • Non-stimulants (often used if stimulants aren’t tolerated or aren’t recommended)

Your provider will determine the right option based on your symptoms, medical history, and personal preferences.

What To Expect After Starting Medication

ADHD medication is not a “one and done” prescription. Most patients have follow-up visits to make sure the medication is working well and not causing side effects. Follow-up care may include:

  • Vital sign monitoring (such as blood pressure and heart rate) 
  • Medication adjustments 
  • Tracking improvements in focus, mood, productivity, and daily functioning 
  • Reviewing sleep patterns or appetite changes

This ongoing partnership helps ensure your treatment remains safe and effective. Many people live with ADHD symptoms for years without realizing what they’re experiencing, and primary care is a comfortable, accessible place to start finding answers.

Get ADHD Evaluation and Management Through Primary Care Offered at AFC Urgent Care Denver City Park in Denver, CO

If you’re struggling with symptoms of ADHD or think you may benefit from treatment, scheduling an appointment with our primary care team is a great first step. We offer comprehensive ADHD evaluations, medication management, and ongoing support tailored to your needs. Getting clarity about your symptoms can open the door to better focus, improved productivity, and a better quality of life. New to primary care? We’re accepting patients! Simply book your visit here and choose a time that works best for you.

We accept most health insurance plans and provide cost-effective options for self-paying patients. If you have any additional questions about ADHD management, or other primary care services we provide, please call us directly at (303) 381-1100

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